Advantages of Asexual Reproduction
- The offspring are genetically similar to their parent which is a great advantages if the organisms are well adapted to their environment
- Agents of pollination are not needed
- Agent of dispersal are not needed
- Greater nourishment is obtained from the parents therefore they can withstand adverse condition
- Since food is ready at hand, the offspring grow and mature quickly
- They can colonise the locality easily
- It is easy to obtain planting material
Disadvantages of Asexual Reproduction
- No variation since parents and offspring are similar from generation to generation
- Bad adaptation of the parents and offspring can lead their death since they are similar genetically
- Since there are no means of dispersal overcrowding, competition, food, space and light may result. This will lead to stunted growth
- There is less chance of evolution
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